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Flower-Powered Migratory Species
Flowers That Fuel Migration
Ruby-Throated Hummingbird Monarch Butterfly
Favorite Flower Features
  • Brilliant red to orange-red*
  • Fairly long, deep flower tube
  • Often, hanging blossoms
  • No fragrance
  • Dilute nectar
* If the flower shape and nectar is right, they'll also go for pink, orange, purple, blue, and yellow blossoms.
Favorite Flower Features
  • Orange, yellow, white, pink, and lavender flowers; rarely red
  • Flowers in the milkweed family
  • Medium-long, narrow floral tubes
  • Plants with flower clusters or flat tops (platforms)
  • Fragrance
  • Dilute nectar
Journaling Question
Why does each creature choose the flower types it does? (Hint: Think about their bodies and behaviors.)

Hummingbird Bodies/Behaviors

  • Long slender bills (about 15-20mm)
  • Need lots of sugar for energy
  • No sense of smell
  • Able to hover
  • Able to see well in the red (long wavelength) end of the color spectrum

Monarch Bodies/Behaviors

  • Relatively long, narrow proboscis (about 11-12mm)
  • Need lots of sugar for energy
  • Good sense of smell
  • Must land in order to feed
  • See well in most of the color spectrum, except in the red end.

 

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